Red-Legged Partridge

Red-Legged Partridge

Alectoris rufa

Also known as: French Partridge, Perdiu Roja

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

528 g

About This Species

Look for coveys of this red-billed, red-legged gamebird moving through dry, open farmland, scrubby hillsides, and field margins across western Europe, where it forages on the ground for seeds and shoots. Its harsh, chuckling call carries well and is often the first clue to its presence. Autumn and winter, when family groups form larger coveys along field edges at dawn and dusk, are the easiest times to see it well.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • As a near threatened species with populations under pressure in parts of its native range, keep a respectful distance and avoid pushing a covey into flight, watching instead from field edges or tracks with binoculars.
  • Hunting seasons and protections differ between its native range in France and Iberia and areas such as the UK where it has been introduced, so check local rules rather than assuming one country's regulations apply elsewhere.
  • Avoid entering fields or scrub where birds are feeding or nesting, since ground nests and chicks are easily disturbed or trampled without being seen.
NTAvesGalliformesPhasianidae

Seasonal Activity

387,684 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
528 g

Photo

(c) Agustín Povedano, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.