Sacred Kingfisher

Sacred Kingfisher

Todiramphus sanctus

Predict Sightings

About This Species

This kingfisher of Australia, New Zealand, and the southwest Pacific frequents coastal mangroves, estuaries, and open woodland, often well away from water, where it perches quietly before dropping to take insects, crabs, or small reptiles from the ground. Look for its turquoise-and-buff plumage and listen for its sharp, repeated call given from a prominent perch, especially in the breeding season from spring through summer when pairs excavate nest tunnels in banks, termite mounds, or rotten trees. It is most easily located by call in early morning along woodland edges and tidal flats.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Viewing from a distance with binoculars is usually sufficient, since close approach to a perched bird risks flushing it before a clear view is obtained.
  • Nest burrows in banks or termite mounds are vulnerable to disturbance during excavation and incubation, so these sites should be given a wide berth.
  • Wildlife protection law differs between Australia, New Zealand, and Pacific island jurisdictions, so check local rules on protected native birds before approaching nesting areas.
LCAvesCoraciiformesAlcedinidae

Seasonal Activity

482,569 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Coraciiformes
Family
Alcedinidae

Photo

(c) Saryu Mae 前 朝琉, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Saryu Mae 前 朝琉

CC-BY-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.