Peruvian Booby
Sula variegata
About This Species
This seabird breeds in dense colonies on guano islands and coastal cliffs along the cold, food-rich Humboldt Current off Peru and Chile, and is best observed from boat trips out to these islands or headlands overlooking them. It forages by plunge-diving steeply into schooling fish from height, often in large mixed flocks with cormorants and pelicans, a spectacle that is easiest to watch during upwelling periods when prey is abundant near the surface. Colonies are busiest and most visible during the breeding season.
Ethical Viewing Guidelines
- Colonies should be viewed from a boat or designated viewpoint rather than landing on breeding islands, since many are protected guano reserves with restricted access requiring permits.
- Peru and Chile both regulate access to seabird colonies under national conservation law, and disturbance can cause mass nest abandonment in dense colonies.
- Keep engine noise and approach distance conservative near nesting cliffs, especially during incubation.
LCAvesSuliformesSulidae
Seasonal Activity
359,481 sightings · 2000–2026
Citizen science records via GBIF
All monthsThis month
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Suliformes
- Family
- Sulidae
Photo
Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Occurrence data from GBIF.