Indian Cormorant

Indian Cormorant

Phalacrocorax fuscicollis

Also known as: Indian Shag

Predict Sightings

About This Species

A freshwater and estuarine cormorant of South and Southeast Asia, often seen in mixed colonies alongside other waterbirds on lakes, tanks, and coastal wetlands. It dives from the surface to catch fish and is frequently spotted perched upright on posts, dead branches, or rocks with wings spread to dry after fishing. Breeding activity peaks around the monsoon-linked wet season, when colonies become busiest and easiest to observe at wetland sites across India, Sri Lanka, and neighbouring countries.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • As a widespread, least-concern species, no special distance is mandated, but colonies can be sensitive to disturbance during nesting, and approaching too closely by boat or on foot can cause birds to abandon nests, so view breeding colonies from a distance with binoculars rather than approaching the nesting trees or islets directly.
LCAvesSuliformesPhalacrocoracidae

Seasonal Activity

215,710 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

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Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Suliformes
Family
Phalacrocoracidae

Photo

(c) Thibaud Aronson, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Thibaud Aronson

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.