
Coal Tit
Periparus ater
About This Species
Look for this small, large-headed tit working through conifer branches and needle clusters, often hanging upside down while gleaning insects, and listen for its thin, high-pitched call that carries through coniferous and mixed woodland. It readily visits garden feeders for seeds, especially in colder months when natural food is scarcer. Autumn and winter are good times to see it at feeders, while spring brings more activity in its preferred conifer canopy.
Ethical Viewing Guidelines
- A distance of a few metres is usually tolerated at feeders, though it remains a wild bird and should not be handled or cornered.
- Wild bird protection laws across its Eurasian range generally prohibit disturbing active nests, so avoid approaching cavity nests in trees during the breeding season.
- Keep feeders clean to reduce disease risk, which is a more practical way to help this species than close approach.
LCAvesPasseriformesParidae
Seasonal Activity
2,121,583 sightings · 2000–2026
Citizen science records via GBIF
All monthsThis month
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Paridae
Photo
(c) Leonid, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Leonid
CC-BY-NC-4.0
Occurrence data from GBIF.