Northern Cardinal

Northern Cardinal

Cardinalis cardinalis

Also known as: Common Cardinal, Cardinal, Cardinal-Bird, Cardinal Grosbeak, Cardinal Redbird

Predict Sightings

About This Species

Look and listen around dense shrubs, woodland edges, and backyard feeders, where the male's bright plumage stands out year-round rather than in just one season. Its clear, whistled song carries from a high, exposed perch, and unusually for songbirds the female also sings, often duetting with her mate near the nest. Black-oil sunflower seed at a feeder is one of the most reliable ways to draw it into close view.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • In the United States this species and its nest are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, so an active nest should be left undisturbed and viewed from several metres away rather than approached for a closer look.
  • It visits feeders readily, which is a good way to watch it without causing disturbance, but avoid handling young birds that have left the nest before they can fly well, since a parent is nearly always foraging close by.
LCAvesPasseriformesCardinalidae

Seasonal Activity

26,169,981 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Cardinalidae

Photo

(c) Paul Danese, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.