Hermit Thrush

Hermit Thrush

Catharus guttatus

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

Invertebrate

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

30 g

About This Species

This quiet, reddish-tailed thrush forages on the forest floor, flicking its wings and slowly raising its tail on landing, a distinctive habit that helps separate it from similar thrushes. Its song, a series of clear, flute-like phrases each on a different pitch, is often called one of the most beautiful in North America and carries well through open coniferous and mixed forest at dawn and dusk. Breeding season in northern and montane forests, or winter in milder lowland and southern habitats, both offer good opportunities depending on location.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • This is a ground-foraging species easily flushed by fast movement, so slow approaches along trails and pausing to let it resume feeding work better than direct pursuit.
  • Migratory songbirds are protected under federal law in the US and Canada, and nests on or near the ground are especially vulnerable to trampling, so staying on trails during breeding season matters more than usual.
  • Quiet, patient waiting near likely foraging areas at dawn or dusk gives the best chance of a good view without causing flight.
LCAvesPasseriformesTurdidae

Seasonal Activity

3,230,025 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Turdidae

Traits

Diet
Invertebrate
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
30 g

Photo

(c) JoshExistsToo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by JoshExistsToo

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.