Thrush Nightingale

Thrush Nightingale

Luscinia luscinia

Also known as: Sprosser

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

Invertebrate

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

24 g

About This Species

This is a bird best located by ear: its rich, powerful, and unusually loud nocturnal song from dense scrub, thickets, and riverside vegetation is far more distinctive than any brief visual glimpse, since it stays low and skulks in cover. Listen at dusk and after dark in late spring and early summer on the breeding grounds, when unmated males sing persistently through much of the night. During migration it can turn up briefly in scrub and hedgerows well outside its breeding range, but is much harder to detect without song.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Stay on paths and listen from a distance rather than pushing into dense scrub to find the singing bird, since flushing it from cover interrupts breeding behaviour and the species relies on thick undergrowth it will not return to quickly if disturbed.
  • Nesting songbirds and their habitat receive general legal protection across most of this species' breeding range, so avoid approaching a singing male's territory closely enough to risk finding or disturbing a nest.
  • A quiet, stationary listening approach at a reasonable distance reveals far more than an attempt to see the bird directly.
LCAvesPasseriformesMuscicapidae

Seasonal Activity

467,381 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae

Traits

Diet
Invertebrate
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
24 g

Photo

(c) yury-redkin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by yury-redkin

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.