Spotted Flycatcher

Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striata

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

Invertebrate

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

16 g

About This Species

This slim, understated songbird favours open woodland edges, orchards, and gardens with scattered perches across Europe, western Asia, and Africa in winter, where it sallies out from an exposed twig to snatch flying insects and returns to the same spot. Its upright posture and habit of returning repeatedly to a favoured perch make it one of the easier flycatchers to watch closely once located. It arrives late in spring compared to most migrants, so early summer is the best time to find breeding birds on their territories.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • A distance of 10-15 metres is generally sufficient, since this species often tolerates quiet observers well if movements are slow and perches are not blocked.
  • Bird protection law applies across its European and African range but specific rules differ by country, so treat any nest site, typically a well-hidden cup against a wall or tree trunk, with particular care and check local guidance.
  • Avoid repeated visits to a known nest, as flycatchers can desert if disturbance becomes frequent.
LCAvesPasseriformesMuscicapidae

Seasonal Activity

1,053,808 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae

Traits

Diet
Invertebrate
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
16 g

Photo

(c) Volker Heinrich, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Volker Heinrich

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.