Southern Fiscal

Southern Fiscal

Lanius collaris

Also known as: Common Fiscal, Fiscal Shrike

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

Invertebrate

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

36 g

About This Species

This bold shrike perches conspicuously on fence posts, wires, and bare branches across southern African savanna, farmland, and gardens, scanning for large insects, small reptiles, and other prey it may impale on thorns or barbed wire as a larder. Its black-and-white plumage and upright, watchful posture make it easy to pick out even at a distance. It is present year-round and can be found readily wherever open perches overlook grassy or cultivated ground.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • A distance of around 10-15 metres is generally sufficient, as this species is often tolerant of people in farmland and garden settings, though it should still be given space if it is actively hunting or attending a nest.
  • Wildlife protection law for native birds applies across the countries of southern Africa where it occurs, but specific provisions vary between countries, so local regulations should be checked rather than assumed.
  • Avoid disturbing larders of impaled prey, which represent a food cache the bird relies on.
LCAvesPasseriformesLaniidae

Seasonal Activity

375,946 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Laniidae

Traits

Diet
Invertebrate
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
36 g

Photo

Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.