European Goldfinch

European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelis

Also known as: Eurasian Goldfinch, Goldfinch, Cadernera

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Understory

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

16 g

About This Species

A small, brightly patterned finch with a red face and black-and-yellow wings, most easily located by its tinkling, twittering flight call before it is seen. It favours weedy field edges, gardens and scrubland, where flocks called charms cling to seed heads of thistles and teasels to extract seeds with their fine, pointed bills. Late summer and autumn, when seed heads are ripe, are the best times to watch feeding flocks at close range.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • These are small, common songbirds that tolerate reasonable proximity in gardens, so a few metres' distance while remaining still is usually enough to avoid flushing a feeding flock.
  • Nesting birds and their eggs are protected from intentional disturbance under wildlife law in the UK and across the EU, so avoid approaching or handling active nests.
  • As with most small passerines, minimising disturbance mainly means keeping pets and noise away from nesting hedgerows during spring and early summer.
LCAvesPasseriformesFringillidae

Seasonal Activity

5,847,215 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Fringillidae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Understory
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
16 g

Photo

Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.