Groove-Billed Ani

Groove-Billed Ani

Crotophaga sulcirostris

Predict Sightings

About This Species

Look in scrubby, semi-open habitat and farmland edges across Central America and northern South America for a lanky, all-black bird with a distinctive deep, laterally flattened bill, often seen in small social groups perched together or sunning with wings spread. It nests and roosts communally, so finding one bird often means several more are nearby. Its harsh, whining call and habit of moving through low scrub in loose flocks make it easy to identify once located.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Social groups can usually be watched at a reasonable distance without approaching the shared roost or communal nest directly, since disturbance there affects multiple birds at once rather than a single pair.
  • Wildlife protections vary across the many countries within its range, so follow local guidance and avoid close approach to any communal nesting site.
LCAvesCuculiformesCuculidae

Seasonal Activity

510,447 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

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Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Cuculiformes
Family
Cuculidae

Photo

(c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Greg Lasley

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.