American Wigeon

American Wigeon

Mareca americana

Also known as: American Widgeon, Baldpate

Predict Sightings

About This Species

This dabbling duck grazes on grass and aquatic vegetation in flooded fields, marshes, and shallow lake edges, often taking food that diving ducks and coots bring to the surface. Breeding males show a distinctive white crown patch and green eye stripe, giving rise to the old nickname baldpate. Large wintering flocks on lakes, reservoirs, and coastal marshes across temperate North America make late fall through winter the easiest time to see numbers together.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Viewing from shore or a vehicle at 30-50 metres avoids flushing feeding or resting flocks, which is especially disruptive during cold weather when energy reserves are critical.
  • Hunting seasons and protections vary by state, province, and country across its range, so check local wildlife regulations rather than assume a single rule applies.
  • Avoid approaching birds on ice or in tight winter roosts, since panicked flight in cold conditions can be costly to survival.
LCAvesAnseriformesAnatidae

Seasonal Activity

3,429,823 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae

Photo

Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.