Trumpeter Swan

Trumpeter Swan

Cygnus buccinator

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Aquatic

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

11.1 kg

About This Species

North America's largest native waterfowl, this swan breeds on remote lakes and wetlands and winters on open water and flooded fields further south, often in family groups. Look for its all-white plumage, black bill, and deep, trumpeting call, and watch for its powerful, slow wingbeats in flight. Late autumn through winter, when birds gather at traditional wintering sites, offers the most reliable and often closest views.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Give feeding and roosting flocks generous space, since swans that repeatedly take flight from disturbance burn valuable energy reserves during winter.
  • In the US and Canada it is protected under federal migratory bird law, and approaching too closely, especially at nest sites in the breeding range, risks flushing birds off eggs.
  • Viewing from a vehicle or fixed point at a wintering site, rather than walking toward a flock, is the standard low-disturbance approach recommended at most refuges.
LCAvesAnseriformesAnatidae

Seasonal Activity

1,015,094 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Aquatic
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
11.1 kg

Photo

(c) belyykit, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by belyykit

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.