Minnow

Minnow

Phoxinus phoxinus

Also known as: Channel Minnow, Common Minnow

Predict Sightings

About This Species

This small, slender fish gathers in shoals over gravel and sand in clear, well-oxygenated streams, rivers and lake margins, often visible from a bank or bridge on a bright day as it holds station facing the current. Look for shimmering groups moving in unison in shallow riffles during spring and summer, when spawning aggregations make them easiest to spot; polarised sunglasses cut glare and make the shoals far easier to pick out against the streambed.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Viewing from the bank or a bridge causes no disturbance, and wading should be kept to a minimum since it stirs sediment and can crush eggs laid in gravel during the spawning season.
  • Freshwater fish habitats are protected under general water-quality and fisheries legislation in many countries, so avoid disturbing streambeds, removing individuals, or interfering with spawning gravel.
  • If entering the water at all, move slowly and stay well clear of visible spawning aggregations.
LCNaNCypriniformesCyprinidae

Seasonal Activity

865,380 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
NaN
Order
Cypriniformes
Family
Cyprinidae

Photo

Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.