Cape Porcupine

Cape Porcupine

Hystrix africaeaustralis

Also known as: South African Porcupine, Cape Crested Porcupine, Southern African Porcupine, Capecrested Porcupine

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Nocturnal

Size

14.9 kg

About This Species

A stocky, slow-moving rodent of rocky hillsides, scrubland, and woodland edges, it forages alone or in small family groups after dark, following well-worn path networks between den sites and feeding areas. Listen for the distinctive dry rattling of hollow tail quills as it moves — a sound that carries surprisingly well on still nights — and watch roadsides and trail margins for fresh diggings where bulbs, tubers, and roots have been excavated. Spotlight surveys along dirt tracks in dry-season months yield the most reliable sightings, when reduced ground cover makes movement more visible and individuals range farther from their dens in search of food.

LCMammaliaRodentiaHystricidae

Seasonal Activity

4,785 sightings · 2002–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Hystricidae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Nocturnal
Body mass
14.9 kg

Photo

(c) wildmouse3, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by wildmouse3

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.