Blacksmith Lapwing

Blacksmith Lapwing

Vanellus armatus

Also known as: Blacksmith Plover

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

Invertebrate

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

156 g

About This Species

Look for this striking black, white and grey lapwing on short grassland, pans, dam edges and floodplains across southern Africa, often in pairs that stand conspicuously in the open rather than hiding in vegetation. Its loud, metallic, hammering call, which gives the bird its name, is frequently the first clue to its presence and is used persistently to mob intruders near a nest. Any time of year can produce a sighting, but the breeding season brings the most vocal and visible defensive displays as pairs guard nests on bare ground.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Keep well back from any pair calling persistently or performing distraction displays, since this almost always signals a nearby nest or chicks on open ground that are easily trampled if you are not watching your footing.
  • Ground-nesting birds like this receive general wildlife protection across most of southern Africa, though enforcement and specific rules differ between countries, so treat any nesting area with caution rather than assuming a particular country's law applies elsewhere.
  • Retreating the way you came, rather than continuing to search the ground nearby, is the safest way to avoid stepping on eggs or chicks.
LCAvesCharadriiformesCharadriidae

Seasonal Activity

441,226 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Charadriidae

Traits

Diet
Invertebrate
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
156 g

Photo

(c) Niall Perrins, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Niall Perrins

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.