White-Crowned Sparrow

White-Crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Ground

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

28 g

About This Species

Look for the bold black-and-white striped crown as it forages on the ground in loose flocks, scratching through leaf litter and low cover for seeds and insects. Shrubby habitat edges, chaparral and garden feeders are reliable spots in winter across much of the US, while breeding birds favour western mountains and arctic tundra in summer. It is often approachable at feeding stations if left undisturbed.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Avoid flushing feeding flocks repeatedly, and keep pets controlled near shrubby areas where it may be nesting low to the ground in the breeding range.
  • It is protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act across its US and Canadian range.
  • Watching quietly from a stationary position tends to keep birds settled longer than approaching.
LCAvesPasseriformesPasserellidae

Seasonal Activity

6,356,508 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Passerellidae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Ground
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
28 g

Photo

Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.