White-Crowned Sparrow
Zonotrichia leucophrys
Habitat
Ground
Diet
PlantSeed
Active Time
Diurnal
Size
28 g
About This Species
Look for the bold black-and-white striped crown as it forages on the ground in loose flocks, scratching through leaf litter and low cover for seeds and insects. Shrubby habitat edges, chaparral and garden feeders are reliable spots in winter across much of the US, while breeding birds favour western mountains and arctic tundra in summer. It is often approachable at feeding stations if left undisturbed.
Ethical Viewing Guidelines
- Avoid flushing feeding flocks repeatedly, and keep pets controlled near shrubby areas where it may be nesting low to the ground in the breeding range.
- It is protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act across its US and Canadian range.
- Watching quietly from a stationary position tends to keep birds settled longer than approaching.
LCAvesPasseriformesPasserellidae
Seasonal Activity
6,356,508 sightings · 2000–2026
Citizen science records via GBIF
All monthsThis month
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Passerellidae
Traits
- Diet
- PlantSeed
- Foraging
- Ground
- Activity
- Diurnal
- Body mass
- 28 g
Photo
Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons
CC-BY-SA-4.0
Occurrence data from GBIF.