
Spotted Eagle-Owl
Bubo africanus
Habitat
Ground
Diet
Invertebrate
Active Time
Nocturnal
Size
685 g
About This Species
Found across a wide range of open and semi-open habitats — from rocky hillsides and woodland edges to suburban gardens and scrubby savanna — this medium-sized owl spends much of the night hunting on or near the ground, pouncing on insects, small rodents, and lizards with deliberate, low flights. Listen after dark for its distinctive two-note hoot, a deep *hu-hoooo* often repeated from a prominent perch such as a fence post, rooftop, or bare tree branch, and scan with a torch for the bright orange-red eyeshine that gives away a roosting or hunting bird. The best sightings come in the first two hours after sunset, particularly during the dry season when vegetation is low and prey movement is easier to detect; roadsides and open tracks through bush country are reliable spots, as individuals frequently hunt along verges and are relatively unfazed by slow-moving vehicles.
Seasonal Activity
62,941 sightings · 2000–2026
Citizen science records via GBIF
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Strigiformes
- Family
- Strigidae
Traits
- Diet
- Invertebrate
- Foraging
- Ground
- Activity
- Nocturnal
- Body mass
- 685 g
Photo
(c) John Gale, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by John Gale
CC-BY-NC-4.0
Occurrence data from GBIF.