American Tree Sparrow

American Tree Sparrow

Spizelloides arborea

Also known as: Tree Sparrow, Winter Chippy, Winter Sparrow

Predict Sightings

About This Species

Look for this rusty-capped sparrow in weedy fields, brushy edges and open tundra-adjacent scrub, where it forages low in vegetation or on the ground for seeds, often in loose flocks during the non-breeding season. Its clear, musical song is most often heard on its northern breeding grounds in summer, while winter brings it into more open country and around feeders farther south. Cold months are typically the easiest time to observe it at feeding stations across much of its winter range.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • A distance of roughly 10 metres is generally enough to avoid flushing a foraging flock, and moving slowly rather than directly toward the birds helps keep them settled.
  • Migratory bird protections apply across its range in Canada and the United States, though specific provisions can differ between jurisdictions.
  • Avoid disturbing dense winter roosting flocks in harsh weather, since repeated flushing costs birds energy they need to survive the cold.
NEAvesPasseriformesPasserellidae

Seasonal Activity

2,136,737 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Passerellidae

Photo

Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.