Eurasian Red Squirrel

Eurasian Red Squirrel

Sciurus vulgaris

Also known as: Red Squirrel, Ardilla Roja, Ecureuil D'eurasie, Ardilla Roja de Eurasia

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Canopy

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

333 g

About This Species

Look for this squirrel in mature conifer and mixed woodland, where it spends most of its time in the canopy feeding on seeds, cones, nuts and fungi, caching food for winter. It is active by day and most visible in early morning and late afternoon, particularly in autumn when it is busy gathering and burying stores. Its red-brown coat and prominent ear tufts distinguish it from the introduced grey squirrel where their ranges overlap.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • A distance of around 10 metres is generally enough to observe natural behaviour without causing it to flee up a tree trunk and out of sight.
  • It receives legal protection from deliberate disturbance and killing in parts of its European range, including specific protections in the UK, though the degree of protection and enforcement varies by country.
  • Avoid hand-feeding, which can habituate animals to people and increase their vulnerability to traffic and predators near paths.
LCMammaliaRodentiaSciuridae

Seasonal Activity

879,223 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

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Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Sciuridae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Canopy
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
333 g
Home range
5 ha

Photo

(c) hedera.baltica, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

CC-BY-SA-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.