Gray Flycatcher

Gray Flycatcher

Empidonax wrightii

Also known as: Grey Flycatcher, American Grey Flycatcher, American Gray Flycatcher

Predict Sightings

About This Species

Found in arid scrub and pinyon-juniper woodland across the western United States, where it perches low and sallies out after flying insects. The slow, downward wag of the tail after landing is the most reliable field mark separating it from very similar Empidonax flycatchers. Spring and summer, when birds are singing and actively defending territory in open juniper or sagebrush country, offer the easiest identification.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • Keep a respectful distance from any bird holding territory, since repeated close approaches during the breeding season can interrupt feeding and nest defence.
  • It is a widespread species without special protection status, but general wildlife disturbance laws still apply on the public lands where it is most often found.
  • Using a scope or long lens instead of walking closer keeps its behaviour natural.
LCAvesPasseriformesTyrannidae

Seasonal Activity

152,004 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Tyrannidae

Photo

(c) taco_night, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by taco_night

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.