Red Crossbill

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

Also known as: Common Crossbill, Crossbill

Predict Sightings

Habitat

Mid-canopy

Diet

PlantSeed

Active Time

Diurnal

Size

38 g

About This Species

A specialist finch of coniferous forest, instantly recognisable by its crossed mandibles used to prise seeds from pine and spruce cones, usually detected first by hard, sharp flight calls given from high in the canopy. Flocks move erratically and unpredictably between conifer stands depending on cone crops, so productive sites vary from year to year. Good views come from patiently watching mid- to upper-canopy branches in mature conifer stands, especially where cone crops are heavy.

Ethical Viewing Guidelines

  • A quiet, patient approach from below the canopy is enough, since this species is generally more wary of sudden movement than of moderate distance.
  • Protections for wild birds apply broadly across its range, but specific rules differ between countries, so check local guidance before attempting close photography of feeding flocks.
  • Avoid disturbing a stand of feeding birds unnecessarily, since flushing them can send the flock well away from a productive food source.
LCAvesPasseriformesFringillidae

Seasonal Activity

1,375,957 sightings · 2000–2026

Citizen science records via GBIF

All monthsThis month

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Fringillidae

Traits

Diet
PlantSeed
Foraging
Mid-canopy
Activity
Diurnal
Body mass
38 g

Photo

(c) Пакалнис Дэниел, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Пакалнис Дэниел

CC-BY-NC-4.0

Occurrence data from GBIF.